Press Release: Donegal Group Inc. Announces First Quarter 2026 Results

Dow Jones
Apr 30

MARIETTA, Pa., April 30, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Donegal Group Inc. $(DGICA)$ and $(DGICB)$ today reported its financial results for the first quarter of 2026.

Significant Items for First Quarter of 2026 (all comparisons to first quarter of 2025):

   -- Net premiums earned decreased 4.9% to $221.4 million 
 
   -- Combined ratio of 99.8%, compared to 91.6% 
 
   -- Net income of $11.5 million, or $0.31 per diluted Class A share, compared 
      to $25.2 million, or $0.71 per diluted Class A share 
 
   -- Annualized return on average equity of 7.1%, compared to 17.8% 
 
   -- Book value per share of $17.54 at March 31, 2026, compared to $16.24 at 
      March 31, 2025 

Financial Summary

 
                              Three Months Ended March 31, 
                      2026                  2025             % Change 
                   ----------  ----      -----------  ---  ------------- 
                    (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 
  Income 
  Statement 
  Data 
  Net 
   premiums 
   earned       $     221,357         $      232,702           -4.9% 
  Investment 
   income, 
   net                 14,287                 11,984           19.2 
  Net 
   investment 
   losses                (479)                  (471)           1.7 
  Total 
   revenues           235,996                245,174           -3.7 
  Net income           11,511                 25,205          -54.3 
  Non-GAAP 
   operating 
   income(1)           11,889                 25,577          -53.5 
  Annualized 
   return on 
   average 
   equity                 7.1%                  17.8%            -10.7 pts 
 
  Per Share 
  Data 
  Net income 
   -- Class A 
   (diluted)    $        0.31         $         0.71          -56.3% 
  Net income 
   -- Class 
   B                     0.29                   0.65          -55.4 
  Non-GAAP 
   operating 
   income -- 
   Class A 
   (diluted)             0.32                   0.72          -55.6 
  Non-GAAP 
   operating 
   income -- 
   Class B               0.30                   0.66          -54.5 
  Book value            17.54                  16.24            8.0 
 
 

1 The "Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section of this release defines and reconciles data that we prepare on an accounting basis other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").

Management Commentary

Kevin G. Burke, President and Chief Executive Officer of Donegal Group Inc., stated, "Our first quarter of 2026 results reflected solid underlying operating performance despite softening conditions in the insurance markets we serve. At a high level, the past few years have been characterized by generally favorable conditions for our industry, and, as is often the case, a softening market has emerged as the availability of capital has led industry participants to reduce rates to win and retain accounts. Against this challenging backdrop, we remain committed to maintaining underwriting and pricing discipline as we pursue new, high-quality accounts and seek to retain existing accounts at adequate pricing levels.

"Net premiums written(1) for our commercial lines business segment grew by 2.2% compared to the prior-year quarter, as we began to gain traction in new business production despite competitive market conditions, supported by solid retention and continued renewal premium increases in lines other than workers' compensation. We experienced a continued decline in our personal lines net premiums written, which we believe will gradually taper over the course of 2026 as actions we have taken to slow the decline take effect.

"While our underwriting results for the first quarter of 2026 lagged the unusually favorable results we achieved for the prior-year quarter, we primarily attribute the lower profitability to higher-than-average weather-related losses and the impact of several large current-year and prior-year losses. We are pleased that our core loss ratios for both the commercial and personal lines segments improved modestly compared to the first quarter of 2025, reflecting solid underlying performance within our book of business.

"We believe we are well positioned to build value for all of our constituents as we navigate the current market cycle. Coupling excellent service to our independent agents and policyholders with prudent underwriting and advancing operational capabilities, we expect to build upon the strong foundation we have established over the past several years. We believe that the effective ongoing execution of our strategies will enhance stockholder value over time."

Insurance Operations

Donegal Group is an insurance holding company whose insurance subsidiaries and affiliates offer property and casualty lines of insurance in three Mid-Atlantic states (Delaware, Maryland and Pennsylvania), five Southern states (Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia), eight Midwestern states (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Nebraska, Ohio, South Dakota and Wisconsin) and five Southwestern states (Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas and Utah). Donegal Mutual Insurance Company and the insurance subsidiaries of Donegal Group conduct business together as the Donegal Insurance Group.

 
                                   Three Months Ended March 31, 
                               ------------------------------------ 
                                     2026        2025     % Change 
                                   ---------   --------  ---------- 
                                       (dollars in thousands) 
 
  Net Premiums Earned 
  Commercial lines              $    138,963  $ 136,216     2.0% 
  Personal lines                      82,394     96,486   -14.6 
  Total net premiums earned     $    221,357  $ 232,702    -4.9% 
                                   =========   ========  ====== 
 
  Net Premiums Written 
  Commercial lines: 
      Automobile                $     60,780  $  56,525     7.5% 
      Workers' compensation           26,894     28,754    -6.5 
      Commercial multi-peril          60,626     60,790    -0.3 
      Other                           15,807     14,549     8.6 
  Total commercial lines             164,107    160,618     2.2 
                                   ---------   --------  ------ 
  Personal lines: 
      Automobile                      45,917     55,192   -16.8 
      Homeowners                      26,939     28,788    -6.4 
      Other                            2,327      2,494    -6.7 
  Total personal lines                75,183     86,474   -13.1 
                                   ---------   --------  ------ 
  Total net premiums written    $    239,290  $ 247,092    -3.2% 
                                   =========   ========  ====== 
 
 
 

Net Premiums Written

The 3.2% decrease in net premiums written for the first quarter of 2026 compared to the first quarter of 2025, as shown in the table above, represents the net combination of a 2.2% increase in commercial lines net premiums written and a 13.1% decrease in personal lines net premiums written. The $7.8 million decrease in net premiums written for the first quarter of 2026 compared to the first quarter of 2025 included:

   -- Commercial Lines: $3.5 million increase that we attribute primarily to 
      new business writings, solid retention and a continuation of renewal 
      premium increases in lines other than workers' compensation. 
 
   -- Personal Lines: $11.3 million decrease that we attribute primarily to 
      lower new business writings, offset partially by modest renewal premium 
      rate increases and solid retention. 

Underwriting Performance

We evaluate the performance of our commercial lines and personal lines segments primarily based upon the underwriting results of our insurance subsidiaries as determined under statutory accounting practices. The following table presents comparative details with respect to the GAAP and statutory combined ratios(1) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

 
                                                      Three Months Ended 
                                                          March 31, 
                                                   2026          2025 
                                                  -------  ---  ------ 
 
  GAAP Combined Ratios (Total Lines) 
  Loss ratio - core losses                           53.4%        54.2% 
  Loss ratio - weather-related losses                 7.8          3.7 
  Loss ratio - large fire losses                      5.5          3.3 
  Loss ratio - net prior-year reserve 
   development                                       -2.6         -4.5 
 
  Loss ratio                                         64.1         56.7 
  Expense ratio                                      35.4         34.6 
  Dividend ratio                                      0.3          0.3 
  Combined ratio                                     99.8%        91.6% 
                                                  =======       ====== 
 
  Statutory Combined Ratios 
  Commercial lines: 
      Automobile                                     92.0%        91.4% 
      Workers' compensation                         112.9        117.6 
      Commercial multi-peril                        113.9         90.3 
      Other                                         100.6         80.8 
  Total commercial lines                            104.6         94.7 
                                                  -------  ---  ------ 
  Personal lines: 
      Automobile                                     80.5         85.0 
      Homeowners                                     94.6         83.8 
      Other                                          78.4         56.6 
  Total personal lines                               85.7         83.6 
                                                  -------  ---  ------ 
  Total lines                                        97.9%        90.3% 
                                                  =======       ====== 
 
 
 

Loss Ratio

For the first quarter of 2026, the loss ratio increased to 64.1%, compared to 56.7% for the first quarter of 2025. The core loss ratio, which excludes weather-related losses, large fire losses and net favorable development of reserves for losses incurred in prior accident years, was 53.4% for the first quarter of 2026, compared to 54.2% for the first quarter of 2025. For the commercial lines segment, the core loss ratio of 57.6% for the first quarter of 2026 decreased modestly from 58.3% for the first quarter of 2025, primarily as the result of ongoing premium rate increases in all lines except workers' compensation. For the personal lines segment, the core loss ratio of 46.5% for the first quarter of 2026 decreased from 48.7% for the first quarter of 2025, due largely to the favorable impact of premium rate increases on net premiums earned for that segment.

Weather-related losses were $17.2 million, or 7.8 percentage points of the loss ratio, for the first quarter of 2026, compared to $8.6 million, or 3.7 percentage points of the loss ratio, for the first quarter of 2025. The weather-related loss ratio for the first quarter of 2026 was well above our previous five-year first-quarter average of 4.5 percentage points of the loss ratio.

Large fire losses, which we define as individual fire losses in excess of $50,000, for the first quarter of 2026 were $12.2 million, or 5.5 percentage points of the loss ratio. That amount was substantially higher than the large fire losses of $7.7 million, or 3.3 percentage points of the loss ratio, for the first quarter of 2025. We primarily attribute the increase to higher loss frequency and severity compared to the prior-year quarter. We experienced a $2.3 million increase in commercial property fire losses and a $2.2 million increase in homeowner fire losses.

Net favorable development of reserves for losses incurred in prior accident years of $5.7 million decreased the loss ratio for the first quarter of 2026 by 2.6 percentage points, compared to $10.5 million that decreased the loss ratio for the first quarter of 2025 by 4.5 percentage points. Our insurance subsidiaries experienced favorable development primarily in the commercial automobile and personal automobile lines of business, offset partially by unfavorable development in commercial multi-peril and commercial other liability for the first quarter of 2026.

Expense Ratio

The expense ratio was 35.4% for the first quarter of 2026, compared to 34.6% for the first quarter of 2025. The increase in the expense ratio primarily reflected the impact of lower net premiums earned upon which the ratio is based. The impact from costs that Donegal Mutual Insurance Company allocated to our insurance subsidiaries related to its systems modernization project represented approximately 1.6 percentage points of the expense ratio for the first quarter of 2026. We expect that the expense ratio impact of allocated costs related to the project will be 1.4 percentage points for the full year of 2026, subsiding gradually over the next several years.

Investment Operations

Donegal Group's investment strategy is to generate an appropriate amount of after-tax income on its invested assets while minimizing credit risk through investment in high-quality securities. As a result, we had invested 95.3% of our consolidated investment portfolio in diversified, highly rated and marketable fixed-maturity securities at March 31, 2026.

 
                           March 31, 2026            December 31, 2025 
                      -------------------------  ------------------------- 
                          Amount          %          Amount          % 
                      --------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
                                     (dollars in thousands) 
  Fixed maturities, 
  at carrying 
  value: 
    U.S. Treasury 
    securities and 
    obligations of 
    U.S. 
      government 
       corporations 
       and agencies   $   97,326        6.5%     $  103,619        6.9% 
    Obligations of 
     states and 
     political 
     subdivisions        498,288       33.1         485,710       32.4 
    Corporate 
     securities          395,057       26.3         383,927       25.6 
    Mortgage-backed 
     securities          443,665       29.5         445,227       29.7 
    Allowance for 
     expected credit 
     losses               (1,274)      -0.1          (1,313)      -0.1 
                       ---------                  ---------      ----- 
  Total fixed 
   maturities          1,433,062       95.3       1,417,170       94.5 
  Equity securities, 
   at fair value          45,106        3.0          44,370        3.0 
  Short-term 
   investments, at 
   cost                   26,017        1.7          38,713        2.5 
                                      -----                      ----- 
  Total investments   $1,504,185      100.0%     $1,500,253      100.0% 
                       =========      =====       =========      ===== 
 
  Average investment 
   yield                     3.8%                       3.6% 
  Average 
   tax-equivalent 
   investment yield          3.9%                       3.7% 
  Average 
   fixed-maturity 
   duration (years)          5.7                        5.5 
 
 
 

Net investment income of $14.3 million for the first quarter of 2026 increased 19.2% compared to $12.0 million for the first quarter of 2025. The increase in net investment income reflected an increase in average investment yield and higher average invested assets relative to the prior-year first quarter.

Net investment losses were minimal for the first quarters of 2026 and 2025. We attribute the losses to a decrease in the market value of the equity securities we held at the end of the respective periods.

Our book value per share was $17.54 at March 31, 2026, compared to $17.33 at December 31, 2025, with the increase partially related to net income, offset partially by $4.1 million of after-tax unrealized losses within our available-for-sale fixed-maturity portfolio during 2026 that decreased our book value by $0.12 per share. Consistent with our historical practice, we did not declare any cash dividends in the first quarter of 2026 or 2025.

Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We prepare our consolidated financial statements on the basis of GAAP. Our insurance subsidiaries also prepare financial statements based on statutory accounting principles state insurance regulators prescribe or permit ("SAP"). In addition to using GAAP-based performance measurements, we also utilize certain non-GAAP financial measures that we believe provide value in managing our business and for comparison to the financial results of our peers. These non-GAAP measures are net premiums written, operating income or loss and statutory combined ratio.

Net premiums written and operating income or loss are non-GAAP financial measures investors in insurance companies commonly use. We define net premiums written as the amount of full-term premiums our insurance subsidiaries record for policies effective within a given period less premiums our insurance subsidiaries cede to reinsurers. We define operating income or loss as net income or loss excluding after-tax net investment gains or losses, after-tax restructuring charges and other significant non-recurring items. Because our calculation of operating income or loss may differ from similar measures other companies use, investors should exercise caution when comparing our measure of operating income or loss to the measure of other companies.

The following table provides a reconciliation of net premiums earned to net premiums written for the periods indicated:

 
                                      Three Months Ended March 31, 
                                 --------------------------------------- 
                                       2026           2025     % Change 
                                     ---------      --------  ---------- 
                                         (dollars in thousands) 
 
  Reconciliation of Net 
  Premiums 
  Earned to Net Premiums 
  Written 
  Net premiums earned             $    221,357   $   232,702    -4.9% 
  Change in net unearned 
   premiums                             17,933        14,390    24.6 
                                                              ------ 
  Net premiums written            $    239,290   $   247,092    -3.2% 
                                     =========      ========  ====== 
 
 
 

The following table provides a reconciliation of net income to operating income for the periods indicated:

 
                               Three Months Ended March 31, 
                   ----------------------------------------------------- 
                           2026              2025          % Change 
                   ---  -----------  ---  -----------  ----------------- 
                     (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 
 
  Reconciliation 
  of Net Income 
  to Non-GAAP 
  Operating 
  Income 
  Net income         $       11,511    $       25,205        -54.3% 
  Investment 
   losses (after 
   tax)                         378               372          1.6 
                                                       -----------  ---- 
  Non-GAAP 
   operating 
   income            $       11,889    $       25,577        -53.5% 
                   ===  ===========  ===  ===========  ===========   === 
 
  Per Share 
  Reconciliation 
  of Net Income 
  to Non-GAAP 
  Operating 
  Income 
  Net income -- 
   Class A 
   (diluted)         $         0.31    $         0.71        -56.3% 
  Investment 
   losses (after 
   tax)                        0.01              0.01          0.0 
                                                       -----------  ---- 
  Non-GAAP 
   operating 
   income -- 
   Class A           $         0.32    $         0.72        -55.6% 
                   ===  ===========  ===  ===========  ===========   === 
 
  Net income -- 
   Class B           $         0.29    $         0.65        -55.4% 
  Investment 
   losses (after 
   tax)                        0.01              0.01          0.0 
                                                       -----------  ---- 
  Non-GAAP 
   operating 
   income -- 
   Class B           $         0.30    $         0.66        -54.5% 
                   ===  ===========  ===  ===========  ===========   === 
 
 
 

The statutory combined ratio is a non-GAAP standard measurement of underwriting profitability that is based upon amounts determined under SAP. The statutory combined ratio is the sum of:

   -- the statutory loss ratio, which is the ratio of calendar-year incurred 
      losses and loss expenses, excluding anticipated salvage and subrogation 
      recoveries, to premiums earned; 
 
   -- the statutory expense ratio, which is the ratio of expenses incurred for 
      net commissions, premium taxes and underwriting expenses to premiums 
      written; and 
 
   -- the statutory dividend ratio, which is the ratio of dividends to holders 
      of workers' compensation policies to premiums earned. 

The statutory combined ratio does not reflect investment income, federal income taxes or other non-operating income or expense. A statutory combined ratio of less than 100% generally indicates underwriting profitability.

Dividend Information

On April 16, 2026, we declared regular quarterly cash dividends of $0.1925 per share for our Class A common stock and $0.175 per share for our Class B common stock, which are payable on May 15, 2026 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 1, 2026.

Pre-Recorded Webcast

At approximately 8:30 am EDT on Thursday, April 30, 2026, we will make available in the Investors section of our website a pre-recorded audio webcast featuring management commentary on our quarterly results and general business updates. You may listen to the pre-recorded webcast by accessing the link on our website at http://investors.donegalgroup.com. A supplemental investor presentation is also available via our website.

About the Company

Donegal Group Inc. is an insurance holding company whose insurance subsidiaries and affiliates offer property and casualty lines of insurance in certain Mid-Atlantic, Midwestern, Southern and Southwestern states. Donegal Mutual Insurance Company and the insurance subsidiaries of Donegal Group Inc. conduct business together as the Donegal Insurance Group. The Donegal Insurance Group has an A.M. Best rating of A (Excellent).

The Class A common stock and Class B common stock of Donegal Group Inc. trade on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbols DGICA and DGICB, respectively. We are focused on several primary strategies, including achieving sustained excellent financial performance, advancing our operational and digital capabilities, capitalizing on opportunities to grow profitably and providing superior experiences to our agents, policyholders and employees.

Safe Harbor

We base all statements contained in this release that are not historic facts on our current expectations. Such statements are forward-looking in nature (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) and necessarily involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements we make may be identified by our use of words such as "will," "expect," "intend," "plan," "anticipate," "believe," "seek," "estimate" and similar expressions. Our actual results could vary materially from our forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause our actual results to vary materially from the forward-looking statements we have previously made include, but are not limited to, adverse litigation and other industry trends that could increase our loss costs (including distracted driving, higher rates of litigation, higher judicial awards and escalating medical, automobile and property repair costs, including due to tariffs), adverse and catastrophic weather events and other natural disasters (including from changing climate conditions), man-made disasters (such as terrorism), our ability to maintain profitable operations (including our ability to underwrite risks effectively and charge adequate premium rates), the adequacy of the loss and loss expense reserves of our insurance subsidiaries, the successful operation (including cost, security and availability) of the information technology systems our insurance subsidiaries utilize, the successful development and deployment of new technologies (including artificial intelligence, data modernization and cloud migration) to allow our insurance subsidiaries to compete effectively, the loss or significant restriction of the use of specific rating attributes, analytical models or technologies our insurance subsidiaries use in their pricing and underwriting, increases in assessments pursuant to guaranty fund laws, business and economic conditions in the areas in which we and our insurance subsidiaries operate (including from pandemics), interest rates and other factors impacting the investment portfolios of our insurance subsidiaries, competition from various insurance and other financial businesses (including changes in consumer preferences for insurance distribution channels), the availability and cost of reinsurance, legal and judicial developments, changes in regulatory requirements, our ability to attract and retain independent insurance agents (and their ability to maintain adequate levels of premium volume and quality), changes in our A.M. Best rating and the other risks that we describe from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We disclaim any obligation to update such statements or to announce publicly the results of any revisions that we may make to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

Investor Relations Contacts

Jeremy Hellman, Vice President, The Equity Group Inc.

Phone: (212) 836-9626

E-mail: jhellman@theequitygroup.com

Jeffrey D. Miller, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

Phone: (717) 426-1931

E-mail: investors@donegalgroup.com

Financial Supplement

 
                         Donegal Group Inc. 
                 Consolidated Statements of Income 
            (unaudited; in thousands, except share data) 
 
                                        Quarter Ended March 31, 
                                    -------------------------------- 
                                        2026             2025 
 
Net premiums earned                 $   221,357      $   232,702 
Investment income, net of expenses       14,287           11,984 
Net investment losses                      (479)            (471) 
Lease income                                 74               77 
Installment payment fees                    757              882 
 Total revenues                         235,996          245,174 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
Net losses and loss expenses            142,000          132,033 
Amortization of deferred 
 acquisition costs                       36,297           39,231 
Other underwriting expenses              42,014           41,195 
Policyholder dividends                      652              760 
Interest                                    333              333 
Other expenses, net                         577              461 
 Total expenses                         221,873          214,013 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
Income before income tax expense         14,123           31,161 
Income tax expense                        2,612            5,956 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
Net income                          $    11,511      $    25,205 
                                     ==========       ========== 
 
Net income per common share: 
 Class A - basic                    $      0.32      $      0.72 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 Class A - diluted                  $      0.31      $      0.71 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 Class B - basic and diluted        $      0.29      $      0.65 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
Supplementary Financial Analysts' 
Data 
 
Weighted-average number of shares 
 outstanding: 
 Class A - basic                     31,428,313       30,120,649 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 Class A - diluted                   31,928,219       30,430,042 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 Class B - basic and diluted          5,576,775        5,576,775 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
Net premiums written                $   239,290      $   247,092 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
Book value per common share 
 at end of period                   $     17.54      $     16.24 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
Annualized return on average 
 equity                                     7.1%            17.8% 
                                     ----------       ---------- 
 
 
 
                          Donegal Group Inc. 
                     Consolidated Balance Sheets 
                            (in thousands) 
 
                                          March 31,     December 31, 
                                            2026            2025 
                                         (unaudited) 
 
                                ASSETS 
Investments: 
 Fixed maturities: 
  Held to maturity, at amortized cost    $  783,952    $    776,447 
  Available for sale, at fair value         649,110         640,723 
 Equity securities, at fair value            45,106          44,370 
 Short-term investments, at cost             26,017          38,713 
                                          ---------       --------- 
  Total investments                       1,504,185       1,500,253 
Cash                                         35,501          26,786 
Premiums receivable                         197,327         180,804 
Reinsurance receivable                      418,091         398,582 
Deferred policy acquisition costs            71,996          68,670 
Prepaid reinsurance premiums                179,320         171,083 
Other assets                                 42,361          40,451 
  Total assets                           $2,448,781    $  2,386,629 
                                          =========       ========= 
 
                 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
Liabilities: 
 Losses and loss expenses                $1,129,815    $  1,100,050 
 Unearned premiums                          617,210         591,040 
 Borrowings under lines of credit            35,000          35,000 
 Other liabilities                           17,663          20,121 
  Total liabilities                       1,799,688       1,746,211 
                                          ---------       --------- 
Stockholders' equity: 
 Class A common stock                           345             344 
 Class B common stock                            56              56 
 Additional paid-in capital                 393,244         391,811 
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss       (12,407)         (8,296) 
 Retained earnings                          309,081         297,729 
 Treasury stock                             (41,226)        (41,226) 
  Total stockholders' equity                649,093         640,418 
                                          ---------       --------- 
  Total liabilities and stockholders' 
   equity                                $2,448,781    $  2,386,629 
                                          =========       ========= 
 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

April 30, 2026 06:30 ET (10:30 GMT)

At the request of the copyright holder, you need to log in to view this content

Disclaimer: Investing carries risk. This is not financial advice. The above content should not be regarded as an offer, recommendation, or solicitation on acquiring or disposing of any financial products, any associated discussions, comments, or posts by author or other users should not be considered as such either. It is solely for general information purpose only, which does not consider your own investment objectives, financial situations or needs. TTM assumes no responsibility or warranty for the accuracy and completeness of the information, investors should do their own research and may seek professional advice before investing.

Most Discussed

  1. 1
     
     
     
     
  2. 2
     
     
     
     
  3. 3
     
     
     
     
  4. 4
     
     
     
     
  5. 5
     
     
     
     
  6. 6
     
     
     
     
  7. 7
     
     
     
     
  8. 8
     
     
     
     
  9. 9
     
     
     
     
  10. 10